Waterfalls of Sopotnica | Natural Heritage of Serbia
- Nikola Igračev
- 2 min
- 16 January 2022.
- Guide
In the competition of attractive natural phenomena, which are counted in tens on the territory of western Serbia, Sopotnica Waterfalls are at the very top.
This precious natural monument was protected only in the early 2000s. With its immediate surroundings, it forms a unique ambient whole that cannot leave any visitor indifferent.
Unlike the rocky mountains of eastern Serbia where waterfalls are common, the western parts of our country are somewhat milder, so phenomena like Sopotnica Waterfalls represent a true natural and tourist value.
The waterfalls of the Sopotnica River are located on the western slopes of the Jadovnik Mountain, about 20 kilometers away from Prijepolje, in the area of the village with the same name. The fastest and easiest way to reach this isolated mountain village is via the regional road Prijepolje - Bijelo Polje, from which an asphalt road branches off through the village of Lučice. There is a marked trail of about two kilometers leading to the waterfalls, which can only be reached on foot.
The Sopotnica River springs from several villages, at an altitude of about 1150 meters, and after less than 4 kilometers of flow, it merges into the Lim River at an altitude of about 460 meters. This significant difference in altitude between the source and the mouth of this relatively short river indicates a large drop in its riverbed, resulting in a series of cascades and waterfalls along the Sopotnica's course.
Arranged on four levels, these waterfalls have a cascading shape. The highest waterfall is 25 meters high, while the others are slightly lower but equally attractive. On the contrary, observing the water continuously spreading, dispersing, and gathering again on its way to the Lim River provides a rare visual experience.
The Sopotnica Waterfalls never run dry; they are most abundant in water during spring, and in winter months, they can form an icy curtain. Attractively mesmerizing throughout the year, these waterfalls represent a tourist value with exceptional potential that has not yet been fully utilized.
Emerging from karst springs, the Sopotnica River carries certain amounts of calcium carbonate, which deposits on the bends in its riverbed, creating significant travertine formations - soft porous rocks with a yellowish color. However, the attractiveness and practicality of exploiting these rocks as building materials have led to partial alteration of the original appearance of the Sopotnica Waterfalls in the past. Nevertheless , by recognizing their importance and protecting the site in the early 2000s, this practice has been halted.
In the immediate vicinity of Sopotnica, there are numerous traditional old, as well as renovated, watermills, which give this locality a certain ethnographic value, representing a kind of open-air ethnographic museums.
Considering their favorable location and relatively easy accessibility from the busy regional road, Sopotnica Waterfalls would be a warm recommendation to all nature lovers who want to "check off" another exceptional natural attraction on their travels.